Investigating the controversial phenomenon
Nature has always inspired humanity with its boundless beauty, power, and mystery. Whether travelers are exploring towering mountains or cascading waterfalls, the Earth is adorned with wonders that transcend imagination. In 2007, a global initiative sought to capture the essence of these natural masterpieces by creating a new list of the "7 Wonders of Nature."
This list not only celebrates Earth's awe-inspiring landscapes, but also speaks to the deep cultural and ecological significance they hold. The effort wasn’t just about recognition, however; it was about fostering global unity, inspiring conservation, and celebrating the natural beauty that transcends borders. But how does this list differ from the original 7 Natural Wonders of the World? And why were they changed in the first place? Click through the following gallery to find out.
The New 7 Wonders of Nature initiative was born in 2007 as a global campaign that invited millions of people from around the world to vote. It followed soon after the campaign that determined the man-made New 7 Wonders of the World, which garnered more than 100 million votes.
Founded by Swiss adventurer Bernard Weber, the New7Wonders Foundation aimed to foster global unity through awe-inspiring natural beauty. The foundation launched the campaigns to celebrate Earth's most stunning creations and offer tribute to the wonders that shape our shared home.
Unlike its ancient counterpart, the New 7 Wonders of Nature were chosen democratically. From a list of over 440 potential candidates spanning over 220 countries, more than 500 million votes were cast by the public worldwide.
Before the modern initiative, the 7 Natural Wonders of the World included the Grand Canyon, the Great Barrier Reef, and Mount Everest, iconic sites revered for their grandeur and enduring significance.
The older list, though remarkable, was never universally agreed upon. The New 7 Wonders of Nature aimed to create a more inclusive, global representation of Earth’s treasures through democracy and unity.
The voting process ended on November 11, 2011, after which a list of the Top 77 was released. A shorter list was also released thereafter, which included the 28 "Official Finalist Candidates.” Australia’s Great Barrier Reef and Tanzania’s Mount Kilimanjaro were among the finalists.
Ultimately, the New 7 Wonders of Nature were chosen for a combination of factors, including their awe-inspiring beauty, rich natural diversity, critical ecological significance, unique geographical positioning, and profound historical and cultural legacy.
The New 7 Wonders of Nature can be found on three of the seven continents, stretched over 16 countries. Asia is home to the most wonders, boasting four of the seven. So which natural wonders made it onto the list? Let’s take a look!
The Amazon Rainforest, spanning nine nations, generates 20% of the world's oxygen and supports the stability of Earth's climate. Its dense canopy forms a living tapestry of interdependent species, from ancient trees to elusive animals, thriving in unison.
Hosting over 10% of the planet's known biodiversity, the Amazon is home to jaguars, sloths, and millions of insects. This unparalleled ecosystem remains a vital scientific frontier, revealing new species and ecological mysteries each year.
For centuries, indigenous communities have revered and protected the Amazon, understanding its rhythms and resources. Their sustainable practices remind us of the harmony that is possible between humanity and nature.
On the border of Argentina and Brazil, Iguazu Falls captivates visitors with its 275 cascades, creating an awe-inspiring natural amphitheater. The thunderous sound of falling water harmonizes with the vibrant greenery, forming a multisensory marvel.
Formed by volcanic activity over millennia, Iguazu’s dramatic cliffs and plunging waters are a true testament to nature's raw power. This masterpiece of erosion and geology reveals the timeless artistry of Earth’s elemental forces.
According to indigenous legend, the Iguazu Falls were born from a tragic love story. A jealous serpent god, enraged by the escape of a mortal maiden with her lover, split the river in fury. The lovers were swept away, forever separated by the cascading waters.
Halong Bay’s ethereal limestone karsts rise from emerald waters, resembling mystical guardians of Vietnam's coastline. Each formation, shaped by millions of years of erosion, tells a silent tale of geological patience.
According to legend, a celestial dragon and its offspring descended from the heavens to create Halong Bay and protect the land from invaders. As the dragons spewed jade and emeralds into the sea, these precious stones transformed into the bay’s iconic limestone islands, forming a natural barrier that repelled enemy ships.
Beneath the tranquil waters of the bay lie hidden caves and grottos that were carved by tides and time. Exploring these secret chambers reveals a magical underworld that mirrors the bay’s surface splendor.
Jeju Island, born of fiery volcanic eruptions two million years ago, boasts dramatic landscapes sculpted by molten rock and wind. Mount Hallasan, its towering peak, crowns the island with serene dominance.
Known as the "Island of the Gods," Jeju is steeped in local folklore. The island is also famous for its centuries-old tradition of Haenyeo (or "sea women"), female divers who harvest seafood without oxygen tanks.
Jeju's lava tubes, among the longest in the world, house intricate formations and unique ecosystems. The island’s volcanic landscapes, biodiversity, and cultural heritage make it a living testament to nature’s dynamic creativity.
Komodo Island, part of Indonesia’s archipelago, is home to the world’s largest lizard—the Komodo dragon. These prehistoric predators can grow up to 10 feet (3 meters) long and weigh over 150 pounds (68 kg). They truly embody the island’s ancient allure.
Rugged hills and pristine beaches form Komodo’s landscape and are a perfect haven for its iconic inhabitants. This untouched beauty invites adventurers to witness a realm where nature reigns supreme.
Conservation efforts on Komodo Island aim to protect its fragile ecosystems. As a UNESCO World Heritage Site, strict tourism regulations help protect not only the dragons but also the fragile habitats on which they depend for survival.
Beneath the municipality of Palawan in the Philippines flows the Puerto-Princesa Subterranean River, a mystical waterway weaving through limestone caves. Its haunting beauty is illuminated by stalactites and stalagmites sculpted over thousands of years.
The river’s unique ecosystem, where freshwater meets the sea, supports rare species and delicate biodiversity. This natural wonder thrives in the balance of darkness and life, and many unique species (including bats and swiftlets) have adapted to life without light here.
Local folklore speaks of spirits and mythical creatures residing in the caves. The national park through which the river flows is also recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, while the river itself is considered one of the longest underground waterways on Earth.
Rising above Cape Town to a height of 3,563 feet (1,086 meters), Table Mountain's flat summit offers sweeping views of ocean and city. Formed over 260 million years, its sandstone layers tell the story of Earth's ancient transformations.
Table Mountain is a biodiversity hot spot, and is home to over 2,200 plant species, many of which cannot be found anywhere else in the world. Its fynbos vegetation thrives in a unique ecosystem that has been shaped by the mountain’s elevation and climate.
The mountain’s cableway, one of the most famous in the world, offers visitors a breathtaking ascent to its summit. From there, panoramic views of the city, ocean, and horizon create unforgettable memories.
Sources: (New7Wonders of Nature) (TheCollector) (World Heritage Site) (Britannica)
The New 7 Wonders of Nature
The list that captures the essence of nature's glory
TRAVEL Landmarks
Nature has always inspired humanity with its boundless beauty, power, and mystery. Whether travelers are exploring towering mountains or cascading waterfalls, the Earth is adorned with wonders that transcend imagination. In 2007, a global initiative sought to capture the essence of these natural masterpieces by creating a new list of the "7 Wonders of Nature."
This list not only celebrates Earth's awe-inspiring landscapes, but also speaks to the deep cultural and ecological significance they hold. The effort wasn’t just about recognition, however; it was about fostering global unity, inspiring conservation, and celebrating the natural beauty that transcends borders. But how does this list differ from the original 7 Natural Wonders of the World? And why were they changed in the first place? Click through the following gallery to find out.