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Patting your dog on top of the head -

An outstretched hand reaching over a dog's head can be threatening. Dogs may exhibit stress signs when petted this way, so instead, show them affection in a less intimidating spot, like the side of their neck.

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Not providing structure and rules -

Dogs thrive when they have consistent boundaries and don't understand exceptions to rules, like being allowed on the couch after a bath but not after rolling around in the mud.

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Leaving your dog alone -

Dogs are social animals and thrive in human company. Prolonged isolation leads to an unhappy dog and can cause problems like separation anxiety, destructive chewing, and excessive barking.

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Relying on spoken language -

While dogs can understand speech, they don't process it how humans do and can only learn a limited number of words. A lecture about why he shouldn't jump on the couch will only confuse and annoy him.

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Boring your dog -

Dogs like to be physically and mentally stimulated, especially breeds developed to perform jobs like herding. If a dog is bored, it can become destructive and stressed.

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Too many children -

Some dogs may experience anxiety around small, excitable children, which can cause your pooch to lash out.

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Not sticking to a routine -

Dogs need a consistent schedule to feel happy and comfortable, even on the weekends. If dogs don't have a set routine, it can cause anxiety and behavioral problems.

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Staring -

Unless your dog has learned to associate staring with positive things (like treats), it can be perceived as a threat.

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Teasing -

Pretending to throw a ball may seem funny to you, but it's unfair to your dog and could break your dog's trust.

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Strong scents -

Dogs have a strong sense of smell, with 300 million olfactory receptors in their noses. Strong fragrances can annoy or confuse dogs, and they may distance themselves from you to avoid the scent.

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Yelling -

Yelling at a dog is like barking at a human. Dogs can sense your anger, but since they can't understand speech, they have no idea why you're upset. This leaves them feeling confused, anxious, and agitated.

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Dressing your dog up -

While some dogs tolerate it, most dislike being dressed up. They'll fidget and try to get out of the outfit however they can. 

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Rushing your dog on walks -

Walking your dog isn't only about providing physical exercise and toilet breaks. Walks should be a chance for mental stimulation, socialization, and a chance to sniff around to their heart's content.

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Interrupting your dog's sleep -

Like humans, dogs also don't appreciate being woken up when they're asleep! If you wake a dog suddenly, they'll be disoriented, confused, and a little grouchy.

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Ignoring your dog -

Dogs are pack animals; they like to be part of a group. If ignored, they'll feel alienated and alone.

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Forcing your dog to interact -

Dogs have their own personalities, and some are more social than others. Pushing your dog into interacting with other dogs or people can upset them and make them lash out.

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Leaving your dogs with too many other dogs -

Your dog might become anxious or overwhelmed if surrounded by many other dogs. If they show signs of discomfort, it's best to let them stay alone.

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Blowing on your dog -

Accidentally or intentionally blowing air in your dog's face can startle and confuse them. It can be misinterpreted as aggressive behavior and cause your dog to snap.

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Loud noises -

Dogs' ears are sensitive, and loud noises, including raised voices, can annoy them or stress them out. 

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How to tell if a dog is annoyed -

Telltale signs that a dog is annoyed include moving away from a person or thing, lip licking, yawning, barking, and snapping.

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Brushing against the grain -

Brushing your dog's fur against the grain can make their skin feel itchy and prickly, and may even be painful for long-haired breeds.

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Tight leash -

A tight leash while on walks can cause frustration and anxiety in dogs, causing them to pull harder and potentially hurt themselves.

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Forcing them into uncomfortable situations -

If your dog refuses to get into the bathtub or car, or go to the veterinarian, this is often because they have a fear or phobia. By forcing your dog into a scary situation, you're keeping him in a state of stress.

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Inadvertently aggressive greetings -

Crouching down to greet a dog mimics a predator's pre-attack posture, which can cause the dog to feel annoyed or anxious.

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Vacuuming -

The loudness and movement of a vacuum cleaner can agitate dogs. It's best to keep your pup in another room or out in the yard while you're vacuuming.

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Hugging -

Many dogs dislike tight hugs as they feel they are a form of restraint - they can't run away or escape while pinned by your arms. While some don't mind being embraced, there are better pooch-friendly ways to show affection.

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Pinch or choke collars -

Pinch or choke collars are used to deter dogs from pulling on their leash by squeezing their necks. However, these collars could cause anger in the dog and even respiratory concerns.

Sources: (Reader's Digest) (Business Insider)

See also: The most common mistakes dog owners make

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