Women in the US at average risk for cervical cancer can now avoid uncomfortable clinic tests and safely test themselves at home for HPV, the virus that causes nearly all cases of the disease, the American Cancer Society said. The first FDA-approved at-home HPV test, made by Teal Health, uses a swab that women mail to a certified lab, replacing the traditional speculum exam.
Because speculum exams can be uncomfortable or even painful, many women avoid them. In fact, half of US women who develop cervical cancer haven’t had a screening in the past 10 years, according to Dr. Diane Harper of the University of Michigan.
The cervix is the lowest part of the uterus, and there are many different conditions that can affect it. From mild inflammation to cervical cancer, some conditions are more common than others. Some are also more serious, and can cause different symptoms, such as abnormal bleeding or vaginal discharge.
Unfortunately, cervical health is one aspect of overall health that many women neglect. But by knowing more about it, women can detect any issues at an early stage, and get the best treatment possible. Click on to learn more about common conditions and prevention methods in relation to cervical health.