The Lydian Empire was one of the wealthiest and most powerful realms established in antiquity. Yet few know who the Lydians were.
The empire reached its height in the 7th century BCE, its subjects known for their industrious character and cultivated lifestyle. The kingdom's capital, Sardis, was a bustling center of trade and commerce, the wealth from which funded an acropolis and the famous Temple of Artemis. But Sardis was the envy of others, and it was only a matter of time before enemy forces would threaten the very foundations of the empire.
In this gallery, we chart the evolution of the Lydian Empire and explain the origins of its fabulous fortune. To learn more, read on.