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0 / 41 Fotos
20. Kazakhstan
- Personal Income Tax Rate: 10% Corporate Income Tax Rate: 20% GDP Per Capita: US$34,480
© Shutterstock
1 / 41 Fotos
20. Kazakhstan
- With a 10% top personal income tax rate and a 20% top corporate income tax rate, Kazakhstan opens the list at #20. Its economy is one of the fastest growing in Central Asia.
© Shutterstock
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19. Romania
- Personal Income Tax Rate: 10% Corporate Income Tax Rate: 16% GDP Per Capita: US$43,750
© Shutterstock
3 / 41 Fotos
19. Romania
- The renewable energy, transportation, finance, and IT sectors greatly contribute to Romania's high GDP per capita.
© Shutterstock
4 / 41 Fotos
18. Timor-Leste
- Personal Income Tax Rate: 10% Corporate Income Tax Rate: 10% GDP Per Capita: US$3,710
© Shutterstock
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18. Timor-Leste
- Timor-Leste, in Southeast Asia, has one of the lowest rates of income tax and corporation tax in the world.
© Shutterstock
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17. Paraguay
- Personal Income Tax Rate: 10% Corporate Income Tax Rate: 10% GDP Per Capita: US$16,270
© Shutterstock
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17. Paraguay
- One in four people is poor and two out of three workers have no social protection in Paraguay, where both the income and corporation tax rates are low.
© Shutterstock
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16. Kosovo
- Personal Income Tax Rate: 10% Corporate Income Tax Rate: 10% GDP Per Capita: US$16,760
© Shutterstock
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16. Kosovo
- Limited tax revenues hamper the government's ability to address economic cycles in Kosovo, according to the World Bank.
© Shutterstock
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15. Bosnia and Herzegovina
- Personal Income Tax Rate: 10% Corporate Income Tax Rate: 10% GDP Per Capita: US$20,730
© Shutterstock
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15. Bosnia and Herzegovina
- Those earning low wages face a high relative tax rate in comparison to workers earning average wages in this Balkan nation.
© Shutterstock
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14. North Macedonia
- Personal Income Tax Rate: 10% Corporate Income Tax Rate: 10% GDP Per Capita: US$22,580
© Shutterstock
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14. North Macedonia
- Favorable income taxation has been designed to attract foreign investment to North Macedonia.
© Shutterstock
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13. Bulgaria
- Personal Income Tax Rate: 10% Corporate Income Tax Rate: 10% GDP Per Capita: US$35,850
© Shutterstock
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13. Bulgaria
- At 10%, Bulgaria has one of the EU's lowest personal income tax rates, significantly lower than the average rate across the trading bloc.
© Shutterstock
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12. Turkmenistan
- Personal Income Tax Rate: 10% Corporate Income Tax Rate: 8% GDP Per Capita: US$20,550
© Shutterstock
17 / 41 Fotos
12. Turkmenistan
- In Turkmenistan, the personal income tax system involves a flat tax rate of 10% for individuals, while the standard corporate tax rate for resident companies is just 8%.
© Shutterstock
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11. Guatemala
- Personal Income Tax Rate: 7% Corporate Income Tax Rate: 25% GDP Per Capita: US$11,000
© Shutterstock
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11. Guatemala
- The tax system of Guatemala is a unitary system. This means all kinds of individual income, other than capital gains, is lumped together and subject to a single tax of 7%.
© Shutterstock
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10. Brunei
- Personal Income Tax Rate: 0% Corporate Income Tax Rate: 55% GDP Per Capita: US$76,860
© Shutterstock
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10. Brunei
- Brunei does not currently levy any income tax on individuals. There is no sales tax or value added tax (VAT), while corporations are taxed at the rate of 22% or 55%.
© Shutterstock
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9. Saudi Arabia
- Personal Income Tax Rate: 0% Corporate Income Tax Rate: 20% GDP Per Capita: US$71,370
© Shutterstock
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9. Saudi Arabia
- Saudi Arabia has a zero personal income tax rate and a 20% corporate income tax rate, making it one of the most favorable regimes in the world for individuals and businesses.
© Shutterstock
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8. Oman
- Personal Income Tax Rate: 0% Corporate Income Tax Rate: 15% GDP Per Capita: US$40,020
© Shutterstock
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8. Oman
- There's currently no personal income tax rate law enacted in Oman, where the statutory rate of tax for corporations sits at 15%.
© Shutterstock
26 / 41 Fotos
7. Kuwait
- Personal Income Tax Rate: 0% Corporate Income Tax Rate: 15% GDP Per Capita: US$53,760
© Shutterstock
27 / 41 Fotos
7. Kuwait
- A small island country, Kuwait has one of the world's strongest economies. The country has a zero personal income tax rate and a flat 15% corporate income tax rate.
© Shutterstock
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6. Qatar
- Personal Income Tax Rate: 0% Corporate Income Tax Rate: 10% GDP Per Capita: US$118,150
© Shutterstock
29 / 41 Fotos
6. Qatar
- Qatar is one of the richest countries in the world. The GDP per capita is US$118,150, where individuals pay zero income tax. Headline corporation tax is at a rate of 10%, however, petroleum companies are subject to a minimum 35% tax rate.
© Shutterstock
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5. United Arab Emirates
- Personal Income Tax Rate: 0% Corporate Income Tax Rate: 9% GDP Per Capita: US$92,950
© Shutterstock
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5. United Arab Emirates
- One of the wealthiest countries in the world, the UAE has a flexible tax rate that has attracted many start-up businesses in recent years.
© Shutterstock
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4. Bahamas
- Personal Income Tax Rate: 0% Corporate Income Tax Rate: 0% GDP Per Capita: US$46,300
© Shutterstock
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4. Bahamas
- There are no taxes on personal or corporate income in the Bahamas, where GDP per capita is US$46,300.
© Shutterstock
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3. Bahrain
- Personal Income Tax Rate: 0% Corporate Income Tax Rate: 0% GDP Per Capita: US$62,750
© Shutterstock
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3. Bahrain
- Bahrain ranks third in this countdown of the lowest income tax rates in the world. Individuals and non-oil sector corporations do not pay taxes in the country. However, oil companies operating in Bahrain must pay a minimum corporation tax of 46%.
© Shutterstock
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2. Cayman Islands
- Personal Income Tax Rate: 0% Corporate Income Tax Rate: 0% GDP Per Capita: US$99,624
© Shutterstock
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2. Cayman Islands
- With no tax on individual or corporation income, and a GDP per capita of US$99,624, the Cayman Islands ranks second on this list.
© Shutterstock
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1. Bermuda
- Personal Income Tax Rate: 0% Corporate Income Tax Rate: 0% GDP Per Capita: US$118,774
© Shutterstock
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1. Bermuda
- The top spot goes to Bermuda, whose zero rate of taxation on individual and corporation income is further offset by a GDP per capita of US$118,774. Sources: (Yahoo! Finance) (Insider Monkey) (World Bank) (OECD iLibrary) (IMF) (PwC) See also: The 30 freest countries in the world
© Shutterstock
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© Getty Images
0 / 41 Fotos
20. Kazakhstan
- Personal Income Tax Rate: 10% Corporate Income Tax Rate: 20% GDP Per Capita: US$34,480
© Shutterstock
1 / 41 Fotos
20. Kazakhstan
- With a 10% top personal income tax rate and a 20% top corporate income tax rate, Kazakhstan opens the list at #20. Its economy is one of the fastest growing in Central Asia.
© Shutterstock
2 / 41 Fotos
19. Romania
- Personal Income Tax Rate: 10% Corporate Income Tax Rate: 16% GDP Per Capita: US$43,750
© Shutterstock
3 / 41 Fotos
19. Romania
- The renewable energy, transportation, finance, and IT sectors greatly contribute to Romania's high GDP per capita.
© Shutterstock
4 / 41 Fotos
18. Timor-Leste
- Personal Income Tax Rate: 10% Corporate Income Tax Rate: 10% GDP Per Capita: US$3,710
© Shutterstock
5 / 41 Fotos
18. Timor-Leste
- Timor-Leste, in Southeast Asia, has one of the lowest rates of income tax and corporation tax in the world.
© Shutterstock
6 / 41 Fotos
17. Paraguay
- Personal Income Tax Rate: 10% Corporate Income Tax Rate: 10% GDP Per Capita: US$16,270
© Shutterstock
7 / 41 Fotos
17. Paraguay
- One in four people is poor and two out of three workers have no social protection in Paraguay, where both the income and corporation tax rates are low.
© Shutterstock
8 / 41 Fotos
16. Kosovo
- Personal Income Tax Rate: 10% Corporate Income Tax Rate: 10% GDP Per Capita: US$16,760
© Shutterstock
9 / 41 Fotos
16. Kosovo
- Limited tax revenues hamper the government's ability to address economic cycles in Kosovo, according to the World Bank.
© Shutterstock
10 / 41 Fotos
15. Bosnia and Herzegovina
- Personal Income Tax Rate: 10% Corporate Income Tax Rate: 10% GDP Per Capita: US$20,730
© Shutterstock
11 / 41 Fotos
15. Bosnia and Herzegovina
- Those earning low wages face a high relative tax rate in comparison to workers earning average wages in this Balkan nation.
© Shutterstock
12 / 41 Fotos
14. North Macedonia
- Personal Income Tax Rate: 10% Corporate Income Tax Rate: 10% GDP Per Capita: US$22,580
© Shutterstock
13 / 41 Fotos
14. North Macedonia
- Favorable income taxation has been designed to attract foreign investment to North Macedonia.
© Shutterstock
14 / 41 Fotos
13. Bulgaria
- Personal Income Tax Rate: 10% Corporate Income Tax Rate: 10% GDP Per Capita: US$35,850
© Shutterstock
15 / 41 Fotos
13. Bulgaria
- At 10%, Bulgaria has one of the EU's lowest personal income tax rates, significantly lower than the average rate across the trading bloc.
© Shutterstock
16 / 41 Fotos
12. Turkmenistan
- Personal Income Tax Rate: 10% Corporate Income Tax Rate: 8% GDP Per Capita: US$20,550
© Shutterstock
17 / 41 Fotos
12. Turkmenistan
- In Turkmenistan, the personal income tax system involves a flat tax rate of 10% for individuals, while the standard corporate tax rate for resident companies is just 8%.
© Shutterstock
18 / 41 Fotos
11. Guatemala
- Personal Income Tax Rate: 7% Corporate Income Tax Rate: 25% GDP Per Capita: US$11,000
© Shutterstock
19 / 41 Fotos
11. Guatemala
- The tax system of Guatemala is a unitary system. This means all kinds of individual income, other than capital gains, is lumped together and subject to a single tax of 7%.
© Shutterstock
20 / 41 Fotos
10. Brunei
- Personal Income Tax Rate: 0% Corporate Income Tax Rate: 55% GDP Per Capita: US$76,860
© Shutterstock
21 / 41 Fotos
10. Brunei
- Brunei does not currently levy any income tax on individuals. There is no sales tax or value added tax (VAT), while corporations are taxed at the rate of 22% or 55%.
© Shutterstock
22 / 41 Fotos
9. Saudi Arabia
- Personal Income Tax Rate: 0% Corporate Income Tax Rate: 20% GDP Per Capita: US$71,370
© Shutterstock
23 / 41 Fotos
9. Saudi Arabia
- Saudi Arabia has a zero personal income tax rate and a 20% corporate income tax rate, making it one of the most favorable regimes in the world for individuals and businesses.
© Shutterstock
24 / 41 Fotos
8. Oman
- Personal Income Tax Rate: 0% Corporate Income Tax Rate: 15% GDP Per Capita: US$40,020
© Shutterstock
25 / 41 Fotos
8. Oman
- There's currently no personal income tax rate law enacted in Oman, where the statutory rate of tax for corporations sits at 15%.
© Shutterstock
26 / 41 Fotos
7. Kuwait
- Personal Income Tax Rate: 0% Corporate Income Tax Rate: 15% GDP Per Capita: US$53,760
© Shutterstock
27 / 41 Fotos
7. Kuwait
- A small island country, Kuwait has one of the world's strongest economies. The country has a zero personal income tax rate and a flat 15% corporate income tax rate.
© Shutterstock
28 / 41 Fotos
6. Qatar
- Personal Income Tax Rate: 0% Corporate Income Tax Rate: 10% GDP Per Capita: US$118,150
© Shutterstock
29 / 41 Fotos
6. Qatar
- Qatar is one of the richest countries in the world. The GDP per capita is US$118,150, where individuals pay zero income tax. Headline corporation tax is at a rate of 10%, however, petroleum companies are subject to a minimum 35% tax rate.
© Shutterstock
30 / 41 Fotos
5. United Arab Emirates
- Personal Income Tax Rate: 0% Corporate Income Tax Rate: 9% GDP Per Capita: US$92,950
© Shutterstock
31 / 41 Fotos
5. United Arab Emirates
- One of the wealthiest countries in the world, the UAE has a flexible tax rate that has attracted many start-up businesses in recent years.
© Shutterstock
32 / 41 Fotos
4. Bahamas
- Personal Income Tax Rate: 0% Corporate Income Tax Rate: 0% GDP Per Capita: US$46,300
© Shutterstock
33 / 41 Fotos
4. Bahamas
- There are no taxes on personal or corporate income in the Bahamas, where GDP per capita is US$46,300.
© Shutterstock
34 / 41 Fotos
3. Bahrain
- Personal Income Tax Rate: 0% Corporate Income Tax Rate: 0% GDP Per Capita: US$62,750
© Shutterstock
35 / 41 Fotos
3. Bahrain
- Bahrain ranks third in this countdown of the lowest income tax rates in the world. Individuals and non-oil sector corporations do not pay taxes in the country. However, oil companies operating in Bahrain must pay a minimum corporation tax of 46%.
© Shutterstock
36 / 41 Fotos
2. Cayman Islands
- Personal Income Tax Rate: 0% Corporate Income Tax Rate: 0% GDP Per Capita: US$99,624
© Shutterstock
37 / 41 Fotos
2. Cayman Islands
- With no tax on individual or corporation income, and a GDP per capita of US$99,624, the Cayman Islands ranks second on this list.
© Shutterstock
38 / 41 Fotos
1. Bermuda
- Personal Income Tax Rate: 0% Corporate Income Tax Rate: 0% GDP Per Capita: US$118,774
© Shutterstock
39 / 41 Fotos
1. Bermuda
- The top spot goes to Bermuda, whose zero rate of taxation on individual and corporation income is further offset by a GDP per capita of US$118,774. Sources: (Yahoo! Finance) (Insider Monkey) (World Bank) (OECD iLibrary) (IMF) (PwC) See also: The 30 freest countries in the world
© Shutterstock
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These are the countries with the lowest income tax rates
Where the gap between gross and net pay is smaller
© Getty Images
Income taxes are collected by most governments, to generate revenue in a given country. This revenue is then used to provide services and build infrastructure for the country's citizens. But no one wants to pay more tax.
To rank the countries with the lowest income tax rates in the world, Yahoo! Finance considered three metrics: personal income tax rate, corporate income tax rate, and GDP per capita (PPP). The key metric is, of course, the personal income tax rate. But where countries have a similar rate, they are ranked based on their corporate income tax rate. If both of these metrics are also the same between countries, the country’s GDP per capita, as of 2024, has been used to rank them.
Intrigued? Click on to discover the countries with the lowest income tax rates in the world.
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