![Fascinating facts you didn’t know about the White House](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/gallery/1080/na_664386d0dda65.jpg)
![Fascinating facts you didn’t know about the White House](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/gallery/1080/na_664386d09d087.jpg)
![Fascinating facts you didn’t know about the White House](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/gallery/1080/na_66438b6c3ed8b.jpg)
![Fascinating facts you didn’t know about the White House](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/gallery/1080/na_66438892196c1.jpg)
![Fascinating facts you didn’t know about the White House](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/gallery/1080/na_66438c04afefa.jpg)
![Fascinating facts you didn’t know about the White House](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/gallery/1080/na_6643a5cc4f332.jpg)
![Fascinating facts you didn’t know about the White House](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/gallery/1080/na_66439d8f7ba3e.jpg)
![Fascinating facts you didn’t know about the White House](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/gallery/1080/na_65d5c8f15ba0c.jpg)
![Fascinating facts you didn’t know about the White House](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/gallery/1080/na_6643a8ec85b7d.jpg)
![Fascinating facts you didn’t know about the White House](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/gallery/1080/na_6602d45011fe3.jpg)
![Fascinating facts you didn’t know about the White House](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/gallery/1080/na_66439074a1544.jpg)
![Fascinating facts you didn’t know about the White House](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/gallery/1080/na_664391a6a6ff8.jpg)
![Fascinating facts you didn’t know about the White House](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/gallery/1080/na_6643930cc89e3.jpg)
![Fascinating facts you didn’t know about the White House](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/gallery/1080/na_6643a8eb5fce1.jpg)
![Fascinating facts you didn’t know about the White House](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/gallery/1080/na_664394f87f263.jpg)
![Fascinating facts you didn’t know about the White House](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/gallery/1080/na_664395e3cd4a8.jpg)
![Fascinating facts you didn’t know about the White House](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/gallery/1080/na_6643973bc83d7.jpg)
![Fascinating facts you didn’t know about the White House](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/gallery/1080/na_6643995e0f6b1.jpg)
![Fascinating facts you didn’t know about the White House](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/gallery/1080/na_66439a772cd38.jpg)
![Fascinating facts you didn’t know about the White House](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/gallery/1080/na_66439a771cf97.jpg)
![Fascinating facts you didn’t know about the White House](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/gallery/1080/na_66439bb9ef43d.jpg)
![Fascinating facts you didn’t know about the White House](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/gallery/1080/na_6643a0c38e5c4.jpg)
![Fascinating facts you didn’t know about the White House](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/gallery/1080/na_6643a2ceefe1a.jpg)
![Fascinating facts you didn’t know about the White House](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/gallery/1080/na_663e02486e1d7.jpg)
![Fascinating facts you didn’t know about the White House](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/gallery/1080/na_66439fb53fed0.jpg)
![Fascinating facts you didn’t know about the White House](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/gallery/1080/na_66439cc30fdbe.jpg)
![Fascinating facts you didn’t know about the White House](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/gallery/1080/na_65cb3752a8125.jpg)
![Fascinating facts you didn’t know about the White House](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/gallery/1080/na_6643a6d4b040b.jpg)
See Also
See Again
© Getty Images
0 / 28 Fotos
How big is the White House?
- The White House spans six floors and includes 132 rooms and 35 bathrooms. That makes for 412 doors, 28 fireplaces, eight staircases, and three elevators.
© Getty Images
1 / 28 Fotos
How much is the White House worth?
- A recent appraisal valued the property at just under US$400 million.
© Getty Images
2 / 28 Fotos
The White House's architect wasn't American
- The White House was designed by James Hoban, an Irish-born architect who began his stateside career in Philadelphia in 1785.
© Getty Images
3 / 28 Fotos
When was the White House built?
- Construction began in October 1792. However, even after President Adams and his family took residence in 1800, the building was not entirely completed.
© Getty Images
4 / 28 Fotos
What is the address of the White House?
- The full address of the White House is 1600 Pennsylvania Ave. NW, Washington, D.C.
© Getty Images
5 / 28 Fotos
Who lives in the White House?
- The president and the president's family live in the White House, but no staff live there.
© Getty Images
6 / 28 Fotos
It didn't always have an official name
- The name wasn't officially adopted until 1901, when Teddy Roosevelt decided to change it from the Executive Residence. State governors had executive residences, and Roosevelt wanted to make sure that the POTUS's residence had a more distinguished title.
© Getty Images
7 / 28 Fotos
Why is it white?
- When the building was first constructed, it was covered with a lime-based whitewash, as a way of protecting the porous stone from freezing. The whitewash was meant to weather and wash off, however, it was never allowed to weather. Instead, it was refreshed periodically until the structure, at last, was painted with white lead paint in 1818.
© Getty Images
8 / 28 Fotos
Who was the first president to live in the White House?
- Although George Washington was responsible for commissioning the construction, choosing the site, and approving its design, he never actually lived in the White House. That honor went to president number two, John Adams.
© Getty Images
9 / 28 Fotos
It was built by slaves
- Since Michelle Obama openly expressed her feelings about waking up every day in a house built by slaves, this White House fact has become common knowledge. Historical records show that African American slaves were trained on the spot to fill certain capacities, such as quarryman, brick-maker, and carpenter.
© Getty Images
10 / 28 Fotos
It's full of fun, lesser-known rooms
- Harry S. Truman commissioned the White House's first bowling alley, and Franklin D. Roosevelt had a cloakroom transformed into a 42-seat movie theater. Also, Hillary Clinton even converted one sitting room into the music room, so Bill Clinton could play his saxophone.
© Getty Images
11 / 28 Fotos
There's a hidden pool beneath the Press Room
- The White House has both an exterior and interior pool hidden beneath the floors. The indoor pool, which opened in 1933 for FDR, is underneath the James S. Brady Press Briefing Room.
© Getty Images
12 / 28 Fotos
It's been home to many animals
- The White House has seen its fair share of cats and dogs, but also a number of more unusual pets. When the Coolidges were sent a raccoon to cook for Thanksgiving dinner, they opted instead to keep it as a pet, naming her Rebecca. President Benjamin Harrison kept two opossums named Mr. Protection and Mr. Reciprocity.
© Getty Images
13 / 28 Fotos
The White House didn't have electricity for nearly a century
- The White House was entirely lit by gaslights until 1891, when electricity was first installed.
© Getty Images
14 / 28 Fotos
The Oval Office was inspired by George Washington
- The first president reportedly insisted upon having rounded walls in his Philadelphia home, so that it would be suitable for hosting formal gatherings. This design was followed when the Oval Office was constructed.
© Getty Images
15 / 28 Fotos
It didn't have indoor plumbing for decades
- It wasn't until 1833 that indoor plumbing was installed. However, it was another 20 years before all the bathrooms had hot water!
© Getty Images
16 / 28 Fotos
The White House kitchen keeps busy
- The executive residence has hosted its fair share of parties, including many banquets, which keeps the kitchen busy. It's staffed by some of America's greatest chefs, who adjust their menus to the president's taste.
© Getty Images
17 / 28 Fotos
When did the White House burn?
- During an invasion on August 24, 1814, the British burned the White House down. This was only 14 years after the original construction was finished.
© Getty Images
18 / 28 Fotos
When was the White House rebuilt?
- The original architect, James Hoban, was responsible for rebuilding the White House. The new building was done in 1817, when James Monroe became president.
© Getty Images
19 / 28 Fotos
Who owns the White House?
- The National Park Service owns the White House. It's an agency by the federal government that manages all national parks and most national monuments.
© Getty Images
20 / 28 Fotos
It nearly fell apart in 1948
- Due to the Great Depression, Roosevelt had very little budget for annual repairs to the White House, and as a result, the building was literally collapsing. But the seriousness of it was only discovered when engineers working on President Truman's balcony in 1948 found that the floorboards were cracking, and that the building's weakened wooden beams were at risk of breaking.
© Getty Images
21 / 28 Fotos
The West Wing didn't always exist
- The West Wing is home to the Situation Room, the Cabinet Room, and of course, the Oval Office. However, none of that existed before Theodore Roosevelt called to have an executive office building built alongside the residence in 1902. Then in 1909, President William Howard Taft doubled the Wing's size, and the Oval Office was included.
© Getty Images
22 / 28 Fotos
It has hosted some weddings
- While it's unlikely that you can host your own nuptials there, there have been 19 official weddings at the White House.
© Getty Images
23 / 28 Fotos
It was one of the first wheelchair accessible government buildings
- Franklin D. Roosevelt was responsible for making the White House entirely wheelchair accessible. Paralyzed below the waist due to polio, Roosevelt's additions of elevators and ramps made the White House one of the first wheelchair-friendly buildings in the capital.
© Getty Images
24 / 28 Fotos
It's a big task to repaint it
- Part of the routine upkeep is making sure the White House stays true to its name. And that's a task that requires a lot of paint. At 55,000 square feet (5,100 m2), it takes 570 gallons (2,160 liters) of paint to cover the entire surface.
© Getty Images
25 / 28 Fotos
Presidents can get their teeth cleaned on-site
- There's a dentist's office in the basement of the White House. In fact, the basement is essentially a mini-mall, including a chocolate shop, a florist, and a carpenter.
© Getty Images
26 / 28 Fotos
There's a secret entrance
- For the use of the president and secret visitors, this entrance opens onto H Street in Washington, D.C. It passes through two tunnels and an alleyway before arriving at the White House basement. It was designed as an underground bomb shelter during World War II. Sources: (Parade) (Constitution Center) (Best Life Online) See also: Who died at the White House?
© Getty Images
27 / 28 Fotos
© Getty Images
0 / 28 Fotos
How big is the White House?
- The White House spans six floors and includes 132 rooms and 35 bathrooms. That makes for 412 doors, 28 fireplaces, eight staircases, and three elevators.
© Getty Images
1 / 28 Fotos
How much is the White House worth?
- A recent appraisal valued the property at just under US$400 million.
© Getty Images
2 / 28 Fotos
The White House's architect wasn't American
- The White House was designed by James Hoban, an Irish-born architect who began his stateside career in Philadelphia in 1785.
© Getty Images
3 / 28 Fotos
When was the White House built?
- Construction began in October 1792. However, even after President Adams and his family took residence in 1800, the building was not entirely completed.
© Getty Images
4 / 28 Fotos
What is the address of the White House?
- The full address of the White House is 1600 Pennsylvania Ave. NW, Washington, D.C.
© Getty Images
5 / 28 Fotos
Who lives in the White House?
- The president and the president's family live in the White House, but no staff live there.
© Getty Images
6 / 28 Fotos
It didn't always have an official name
- The name wasn't officially adopted until 1901, when Teddy Roosevelt decided to change it from the Executive Residence. State governors had executive residences, and Roosevelt wanted to make sure that the POTUS's residence had a more distinguished title.
© Getty Images
7 / 28 Fotos
Why is it white?
- When the building was first constructed, it was covered with a lime-based whitewash, as a way of protecting the porous stone from freezing. The whitewash was meant to weather and wash off, however, it was never allowed to weather. Instead, it was refreshed periodically until the structure, at last, was painted with white lead paint in 1818.
© Getty Images
8 / 28 Fotos
Who was the first president to live in the White House?
- Although George Washington was responsible for commissioning the construction, choosing the site, and approving its design, he never actually lived in the White House. That honor went to president number two, John Adams.
© Getty Images
9 / 28 Fotos
It was built by slaves
- Since Michelle Obama openly expressed her feelings about waking up every day in a house built by slaves, this White House fact has become common knowledge. Historical records show that African American slaves were trained on the spot to fill certain capacities, such as quarryman, brick-maker, and carpenter.
© Getty Images
10 / 28 Fotos
It's full of fun, lesser-known rooms
- Harry S. Truman commissioned the White House's first bowling alley, and Franklin D. Roosevelt had a cloakroom transformed into a 42-seat movie theater. Also, Hillary Clinton even converted one sitting room into the music room, so Bill Clinton could play his saxophone.
© Getty Images
11 / 28 Fotos
There's a hidden pool beneath the Press Room
- The White House has both an exterior and interior pool hidden beneath the floors. The indoor pool, which opened in 1933 for FDR, is underneath the James S. Brady Press Briefing Room.
© Getty Images
12 / 28 Fotos
It's been home to many animals
- The White House has seen its fair share of cats and dogs, but also a number of more unusual pets. When the Coolidges were sent a raccoon to cook for Thanksgiving dinner, they opted instead to keep it as a pet, naming her Rebecca. President Benjamin Harrison kept two opossums named Mr. Protection and Mr. Reciprocity.
© Getty Images
13 / 28 Fotos
The White House didn't have electricity for nearly a century
- The White House was entirely lit by gaslights until 1891, when electricity was first installed.
© Getty Images
14 / 28 Fotos
The Oval Office was inspired by George Washington
- The first president reportedly insisted upon having rounded walls in his Philadelphia home, so that it would be suitable for hosting formal gatherings. This design was followed when the Oval Office was constructed.
© Getty Images
15 / 28 Fotos
It didn't have indoor plumbing for decades
- It wasn't until 1833 that indoor plumbing was installed. However, it was another 20 years before all the bathrooms had hot water!
© Getty Images
16 / 28 Fotos
The White House kitchen keeps busy
- The executive residence has hosted its fair share of parties, including many banquets, which keeps the kitchen busy. It's staffed by some of America's greatest chefs, who adjust their menus to the president's taste.
© Getty Images
17 / 28 Fotos
When did the White House burn?
- During an invasion on August 24, 1814, the British burned the White House down. This was only 14 years after the original construction was finished.
© Getty Images
18 / 28 Fotos
When was the White House rebuilt?
- The original architect, James Hoban, was responsible for rebuilding the White House. The new building was done in 1817, when James Monroe became president.
© Getty Images
19 / 28 Fotos
Who owns the White House?
- The National Park Service owns the White House. It's an agency by the federal government that manages all national parks and most national monuments.
© Getty Images
20 / 28 Fotos
It nearly fell apart in 1948
- Due to the Great Depression, Roosevelt had very little budget for annual repairs to the White House, and as a result, the building was literally collapsing. But the seriousness of it was only discovered when engineers working on President Truman's balcony in 1948 found that the floorboards were cracking, and that the building's weakened wooden beams were at risk of breaking.
© Getty Images
21 / 28 Fotos
The West Wing didn't always exist
- The West Wing is home to the Situation Room, the Cabinet Room, and of course, the Oval Office. However, none of that existed before Theodore Roosevelt called to have an executive office building built alongside the residence in 1902. Then in 1909, President William Howard Taft doubled the Wing's size, and the Oval Office was included.
© Getty Images
22 / 28 Fotos
It has hosted some weddings
- While it's unlikely that you can host your own nuptials there, there have been 19 official weddings at the White House.
© Getty Images
23 / 28 Fotos
It was one of the first wheelchair accessible government buildings
- Franklin D. Roosevelt was responsible for making the White House entirely wheelchair accessible. Paralyzed below the waist due to polio, Roosevelt's additions of elevators and ramps made the White House one of the first wheelchair-friendly buildings in the capital.
© Getty Images
24 / 28 Fotos
It's a big task to repaint it
- Part of the routine upkeep is making sure the White House stays true to its name. And that's a task that requires a lot of paint. At 55,000 square feet (5,100 m2), it takes 570 gallons (2,160 liters) of paint to cover the entire surface.
© Getty Images
25 / 28 Fotos
Presidents can get their teeth cleaned on-site
- There's a dentist's office in the basement of the White House. In fact, the basement is essentially a mini-mall, including a chocolate shop, a florist, and a carpenter.
© Getty Images
26 / 28 Fotos
There's a secret entrance
- For the use of the president and secret visitors, this entrance opens onto H Street in Washington, D.C. It passes through two tunnels and an alleyway before arriving at the White House basement. It was designed as an underground bomb shelter during World War II. Sources: (Parade) (Constitution Center) (Best Life Online) See also: Who died at the White House?
© Getty Images
27 / 28 Fotos
Fascinating facts you didn’t know about the White House
Bizarre facts and interesting tidbits about the famous American landmark
© Getty Images
As the longtime home of the US president and the location of countless momentous decisions and historic moments, 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue is immediately identifiable around the world. But as well as you know it, how well do you really know the White House? Do you know who built it? Who owns it? Or how large it is?
To find out, check out this gallery for all the fascinating details about the White House and its history.
RECOMMENDED FOR YOU
![The "No Contact" rule and why it works](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/640/na_660d18dad0794.jpg)
![Signs you are being love bombed](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/640/na_660eb4a5b103f.jpg)
![How to tell the difference between passionate and compassionate love](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/640/na_660d68d29a021.jpg)
![How your crush shows they're interested, according to their star sign](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/640/na_6669a1d8da7a9.jpg)
![How to identify your skin's undertone, and what it means for you](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/640/na_6669c807cec7c.jpg)
![Haven't tried castor oil? Here's why you should](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/640/na_664b385145ab3.jpg)
![Imbibing the history of Oktoberfest](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/640/na_6669b0718639a.jpg)
![Countries that have experienced hyperinflation](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/640/na_6669877d5210d.jpg)
![Ludus love: the art of playful affection](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/640/na_662b9004681b0.jpg)
![Can flower essences boost vitality?](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/640/na_665de157ab6e7.jpg)
![What Plato can teach us about living a good life](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/640/na_6669849411664.jpg)
![How to save money as a guest during wedding season](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/640/na_66680e8abe9ae.jpg)
![Things that have been left on the Moon](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/640/na_666878c508fba.jpg)
![Why are some people scared of riding elevators?](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/640/na_6668362f91d39.jpg)
![The friendliest countries in the world, ranked](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/640/na_6668617f2d960.jpg)
![Bad things we've forgotten about the '90s](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/640/na_666890054eb3f.jpg)
![Things America does better than Europe](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/640/na_66687878806d8.jpg)
![The newest (and oldest) sports in the modern Olympics](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/640/na_66684e51e1237.jpg)
![Fascinating tales from Japanese folklore and mythology](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/640/na_6665f5b65293f.jpg)
![The weird origins of Humpty Dumpty](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/640/na_6668328ee2137.jpg)
![Questions that are asked during the marriage green card interview](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/640/na_6668368d7db5e.jpg)
![Smooth transitions: the ultimate kindergarten readiness checklist](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/640/na_6662dffdb3a98.jpg)
![The fluffiest cat breeds for endless cuddles](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/640/na_664f1085897aa.jpg)
![Fascinating and mysterious stars of the cosmos](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/640/na_6662fec137f27.jpg)
![The history of breakdancing: from the streets of NYC to the Olympic Games](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/640/na_66630780ab7cf.jpg)
![These are the most important ages in life](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/640/na_66602ecc1c983.jpg)
![Study determines the best US presidents in history](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/640/na_6660855586eb3.jpg)
![The most unbelievable man-made disasters in history](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/640/na_66602b33dbbd3.jpg)
![The amazing benefits of microlearning](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/640/na_6662e59b6df2c.jpg)
![Famous people who are currently in prison (some for life)](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/640/na_6668222c90201.jpg)
![Australia's fascinating culture and traditions](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/640/na_6662f6f3b5842.jpg)
![Expanding horizons: how travel changes the lives of children](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/640/na_6661b56a2bc99.jpg)
![What is a cacao ceremony and what are its benefits?](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/640/na_6661bb4f76c77.jpg)
![The remarkable story behind the capture of the German submarine U-505](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/640/na_66619e8aab283.jpg)
![Galileo's astronomical contribution to science](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/640/na_6661b4e7ddfe2.jpg)
![The biggest crisis faced by each US president](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/640/na_6661fefcc32b8.jpg)
MOST READ
- Last Hour
- Last Day
- Last Week
-
1
CELEBRITY Relationships
-
2
FOOD Global gastronomy
The future of food: 2024 trends and innovations shaping the culinary landscape
-
3
HEALTH Detox
-
4
TRAVEL Ranking
-
5
-
6
HEALTH Rare disease
-
7
LIFESTYLE Photography
-
8
LIFESTYLE Relationships
-
9
LIFESTYLE Pop culture
-
10
CELEBRITY Feuds