For much of democratic history, martial law has been a double-edged sword. While it is invoked as a safeguard against chaos, it often cuts deep into the fabric of democracy and the very freedoms of civilians. It’s a measure that replaces debate with decrees, ballots with battalions, and rights with restrictions. For many nations, it’s a grim chapter in their history.
Why does martial law exist in the first place? And what does history have to say about this controversial topic? Click through this gallery to find out.