Since gaining independence in 1947, India and Pakistan have endured decades of tension rooted in deep religious and political divides. Pakistan was founded as a homeland for Muslims, while India chose a secular path, embracing its diverse faiths. Most recently, tensions reignited after a militant attack in Indian-administered Kashmir, leading to cross-border fire and a sharp decline in diplomatic ties. With both nations being nuclear powers, fears of a wider conflict are once again on the rise.
Curious about the shared history of these two neighbors and what continues to keep them apart? Click through this gallery to learn more.