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Consider traveling during off seasons (typically spring and fall) -

Not only are there often better deals and prices on accommodation and flights, but your experience stands to be more enjoyable, as there will be fewer crowds and lines into popular attractions.

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Pack a converter with a surge protector -

Any quick online search will tell you that European outlets are different. In the US, the voltage runs on 110 volts; most in Europe are 220 volts. This means that, in order to avoid problems including short circuiting an important device such as your phone, you should bring a special converter.

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Download offline maps and translation apps -

Nowadays, most places will have Wi-Fi, but word to the wise is to not rely wholeheartedly on this as fact. When you have data or steady access to Wi-Fi at a hotel or hostel, for example, go ahead and download any maps you need for the day, as well as a translation app or two.

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Consider travel insurance, but prioritize medical coverage -

Typically, the standard insurance you have in the US won’t extend into Europe. Contact specific carriers such as Allianz Global or Cigna to inquire about how to keep yourself safe regarding coverage.

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Bring a refillable water bottle -

Eco-conscious Europe, and your wallet, will thank you. In many cities within Europe, you can find accessible and safe drinking water for free. For example, in Rome there are small water fountains where tourists and locals alike can stop for a quick sip.

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Invest in a good daypack -

A comfortable, small backpack will allow you to bring that reusable water bottle plus some snacks, your wallet, and other important items with you, while leaving your hands free for snapping pictures of the Eiffel Tower and the like.

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Pro tip #1 -

When traveling in crowded places or on public transportation, wear your bag on the front and hold on tight to it. This will help deter pickpockets from targeting you.

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Pack layers and mix-and-match clothes -

Weather in Europe can often be unpredictable. Whether it be rain, or a cold front, or maybe a day of sweltering heat, layering lets you adapt to changes in the environment.

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Learn a few basic words in the local language -

Showing you care often goes a long way with the locals in most countries. Even learning a few basic words and phrases such as "hello" and "thank you" will set you apart from other travelers.

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Embrace public transportation -

In many European countries, public transportation such as trains, trams, and buses are a way of life and usually cheaper than taxis. Navigating these railways or routes can feel intimidating at first, but they end up being quite manageable.

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Pro tip #2 -

When you’re downloading your maps for the day, take a few extra minutes and familiarize yourself with the modes of transportation you’ll be encountering. Consider an online search such as the following: "English guide to using the Lisbon metro system."

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Research museum free days -

To promote cultural awareness and entice guests and locals alike to visit, many museums will offer free entry on specific days. Try to plan in advance for those days and weave your other, more flexible, plans around those.

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Walk whenever possible -

Many cities in Europe are very walkable. Plus, it’s really the best way to stumble upon hidden gems such as a cute café or a chic brunch spot that you might not have seen online yet. Take your time and stroll with the others traveling by foot.

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Pack light and do laundry on the go -

This means you aren’t stuck hiking steep hills and the like with a huge rolling suitcase. There are few things worse when traveling than arriving at your hotel out of breath, sweating, and with sore muscles. Many accommodation locations today offer washing options or have laundry facilities nearby where you can do a quick wash and be on your way.

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Prepurchase tickets for popular attractions -

If you have ever waited in a seemingly endless line, this tip will ring especially true for you. Purchasing in advance when available not only guarantees you entry into top sights and experiences while minimizing or eliminating wait time, but it also could potentially save you money.

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Bring a reusable grocery bag -

To accompany your reusable water bottle from the beginning of this guide, make sure to tuck a reusable bag into your luggage. Whether you find a souvenir you want to bring home to a loved one or decide on an impromptu picnic and need somewhere to carry your baguette and cheese to the park, a small bag will come in handy!

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Pro tip #3 -

Many European countries and major cities actually charge for a bag if you don't bring your own. Don’t be shocked to pay upwards of 50 cents per bag! Save yourself the cash and BYOB (bring your own bag).

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Tipping is different -

Unlike in the US where 15-20% tip is customary and often expected, in Europe tipping culture varies greatly from place to place. Before going out to eat or to grab a drink, research tipping etiquette specific to that country. In some places, it's not expected, or a small amount is sufficient.

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Pro tip #4 -

Be confident in what you tip when you do. Unfortunately, there are times when certain wait staff are used to tourists dining at their establishment and will try to pressure or confuse them to tip much more than is customary. Don't fall into this trap.

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Scan copies of your important documents and email them -

From passports to flight tickets to email correspondence with the hotel, scan it all and then send it to yourself plus one other person who will be in the US. This could be a big help should anything arise.

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Free walking tours -

Many major European cities offer at least one free walking tour of the city. This is an excellent way to see the major attractions and get some exercise in, and to do so on a budget. Usually guests who enjoy the tour tip anywhere from 5-15€ per person for the several hours of the guide’s time and their expert knowledge.

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Remember to buy an international plan or a SIM card locally if you need or want data -

If you know, or even think, you’ll need data, then inquire with your current phone provider about if they offer any international plans. Your other option is to buy a SIM card in the country you are going to.

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Pro tip #5 -

For short trips of one to two weeks, it might be easier to just buy a plan from your US provider. Be forewarned, though, that this can oftentimes be more expensive. However, if you don’t speak the language of the country you’re going to, you’ll save yourself a headache on that front.

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Utilize your carry-on luggage -

Carry any medicine, extra contacts, valuables including documents, or any other absolutely crucial items in your carry-on in case your main luggage is lost or misplaced.

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Pack a first-aid kit -

Small injuries can occur at any time and being prepared with some band-aids, pain killers, and other such necessities will help you continue to enjoy your trip without having to stop and hunt down a pharmacy.

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Pack a portable charger -

You never know when you’ll be in a bind and need to charge your phone a bit just to grab an Uber home or to be able to call a friend. Bringing a portable charger with you is clutch for those unexpected times when your battery dies.

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Don’t keep all your cash in the same place -

Putting your money in different areas of your clothing and luggage means if something is stolen or misplaced, you’re still covered. Being without money in a foreign country, no matter how safe, is not where you want to be.

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Leave room for spontaneity -

It can be tempting to want to see and do as much as possible in the limited time you have, but don't schedule too much. Give yourself the time and space just to get lost and wander the charming streets.

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Europe awaits! -

Whether it’s fulfilling a lifelong desire for a richer, more diverse culture, or to try and eat your weight in paella, Americans traveling to Europe are surely in for a treat. Save this guide for your next adventure and share with your travel buddies!

Sources: (BagsAway) (Headout) (International Traveller)

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