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0 / 29 Fotos
Sources
- While there aren't many sources that mention Jesus apart from the Bible, historian André Chevitarese explains that a few authors have written similar information about his life.
© Getty Images
1 / 29 Fotos
Sources
- The most widely known writings are attributed to Flavius Josephus. He was a Jewish scholar who lived during the 1st century CE. He mentions Jesus twice in his work 'Antiquities of the Jews.'
© Getty Images
2 / 29 Fotos
Appearance
- A specialist in forensic science, British researcher Richard Neave reconstructed the face of a typical adult from the time that Jesus lived. The result was a dark-skinned man with short hair, very different from the average depiction of Jesus as a pale-skinned man with long hair and blue eyes.
© Getty Images
3 / 29 Fotos
God's messenger - According to the Gospel of Luke, Jesus was very knowledgeable from a young age.
© Shutterstock
4 / 29 Fotos
Stance on homosexuality - A little-known fact is that Jesus never condemned homosexuality in the Bible. In fact, he never even mentioned it.
© Shutterstock
5 / 29 Fotos
Birthday - Although many Christians celebrate Christmas on December 25, most are unaware that the New Testament doesn't say what day Jesus was born.
© Shutterstock
6 / 29 Fotos
Jesus wasn't born on December 25
- According to researchers, it is more likely that his birthday falls sometime between May and November, during the hottest months in Israel.
© Getty Images
7 / 29 Fotos
Three Wise Men
- As soon as the Three Wise Men saw the guiding star that alerted them to the birth of Christ, they started their journey to Bethlehem. Researchers have traced the route they likely took and concluded that it would have taken them two years to arrive. This would mean that they could not have visited Jesus in the stable shortly after his birth.
© Getty Images
8 / 29 Fotos
Star of Bethlehem
- Astronomers believe that the star that marked the birth of Jesus was the result of a conjunction between Saturn and Jupiter. This astrological event occurred in 7 BCE in the Pisces constellation.
© Getty Images
9 / 29 Fotos
Nazareth - The town of Nazareth was small and insignificant. The place is even jokingly criticized in the Gospel of John. Philip the Apostle tells Nathanael that the new Messiah was found in Nazareth. Nathanael replies, “Can anything good come from Nazareth?”
© Shutterstock
10 / 29 Fotos
Career - The Greek term for Jesus's profession is tekton. Although the most common translation is "carpenter," scholars explain that the term referred to a craftsman or mason. Jesus most likely worked as a mason.
© Shutterstock
11 / 29 Fotos
Wealth
- His family tree can be traced back to King David, one of the richest men in biblical history. Many other details of Jesus' life suggest his family was relatively well off.
© Getty Images
12 / 29 Fotos
Stable - The idea that he was poor most likely comes from the fact that he was born in a stable, but this was a case of bad luck. There was a census in Bethlehem on the day that Mary went into labor, meaning many people who lived in the surrounding areas had traveled to the town. All the inns were full and the couple could only find a stable for Mary to give birth in.
© Shutterstock
13 / 29 Fotos
Clothes
- During his crucifixion, Jesus was said to be dressed in a special tunic that only rich men wore at the time. It says in the Bible that the soldiers even fought over who would keep it.
© Getty Images
14 / 29 Fotos
Fulfilled Old Testament prophecies about Jesus
- There are people who respect the teachings attributed to Jesus but reject the idea that they were given to him by God.
© Getty Images
15 / 29 Fotos
A philosopher and humanitarian - For Christian atheists, Jesus was not the son of an all-powerful god, but a philosopher and humanitarian.
© Shutterstock
16 / 29 Fotos
The sacred book of Islam
- Jesus is mentioned more in the Quran, the sacred scripture of Islam, than the Prophet Muhammad (Jesus is mentioned 25 times, whereas Muhammad is only mentioned four times).
© Getty Images
17 / 29 Fotos
Prophet - Jesus is recognized as a prophet in Islam, although he isn't seen as the son of God. There is a tomb reserved for Jesus Christ next to Muhammad's tomb in Medina, Saudi Arabia.
© Shutterstock
18 / 29 Fotos
Divine rage - During the filming of Mel Gibson's 2004 movie, 'The Passion of the Christ,' two people were struck by lightning. One of them was Jim Caviezel, who portrayed Jesus.
© BrunoPress
19 / 29 Fotos
More lightning... - A 65 ft (20 m) statue of Jesus located next to a church in the city of Monroe, Ohio, was struck by lightning and destroyed by the subsequent fire.
© Shutterstock
20 / 29 Fotos
Siblings
- Jesus is said to have had four brothers and at least two sisters. The brothers were James, Joseph, Jude, and Simon. There are theories that they may have actually been his father's sons from another marriage, or even cousins. According to the Bible, Jesus' brother James (pictured) was stoned to death.
© Getty Images
21 / 29 Fotos
Sentencing - After 15 years of excavations, archaeologist Amit Re'em and his team found Herod's Palace. Located in the western part of Jerusalem, the palace is known by historians as the place where Jesus was sentenced to death.
© Shutterstock
22 / 29 Fotos
Married?
- A shocking ancient text dating back to the 9th century CE was verified by historians and made public in 2012. The document is sometimes referred to as the "lost gospel" and suggests that Jesus was married. The name Mary is also mentioned, which led some to theorize that his wife was Mary Magdalene.
© Getty Images
23 / 29 Fotos
Burden of the cross
- Evidence points to the fact that Jesus carried just the horizontal part of the cross, called the patibulum. Jesus would have dragged the cross rather than carry it on his back, as it weighed around 60 pounds (27 kg).
© Getty Images
24 / 29 Fotos
The crucifixion
- Contrary to popular depiction, Jesus was not nailed to the cross through his hands, but rather through his wrists. If his hands had been nailed to the cross, they would have torn from the weight of his body and he would have fallen.
© Getty Images
25 / 29 Fotos
The crucifixion
- His death on the cross could have taken up to six days. According to biblical reports, Jesus died six hours after. The crucifixion occurred at around 9 am and his death occurred at around 3 pm that afternoon.
© Getty Images
26 / 29 Fotos
Death
- The Bible states that Jesus' death occurred on Good Friday.
© Getty Images
27 / 29 Fotos
Death
- Historians concluded that his death must have occurred in either 30 or 33 CE. Clues from Pontius Pilate and Tiberius indicate that 33 CE is likely the year that he died. Sources: (Britannica) (History) (Live Science) (Deseret News) (CNN) (NPR)
© Shutterstock
28 / 29 Fotos
© Shutterstock
0 / 29 Fotos
Sources
- While there aren't many sources that mention Jesus apart from the Bible, historian André Chevitarese explains that a few authors have written similar information about his life.
© Getty Images
1 / 29 Fotos
Sources
- The most widely known writings are attributed to Flavius Josephus. He was a Jewish scholar who lived during the 1st century CE. He mentions Jesus twice in his work 'Antiquities of the Jews.'
© Getty Images
2 / 29 Fotos
Appearance
- A specialist in forensic science, British researcher Richard Neave reconstructed the face of a typical adult from the time that Jesus lived. The result was a dark-skinned man with short hair, very different from the average depiction of Jesus as a pale-skinned man with long hair and blue eyes.
© Getty Images
3 / 29 Fotos
God's messenger - According to the Gospel of Luke, Jesus was very knowledgeable from a young age.
© Shutterstock
4 / 29 Fotos
Stance on homosexuality - A little-known fact is that Jesus never condemned homosexuality in the Bible. In fact, he never even mentioned it.
© Shutterstock
5 / 29 Fotos
Birthday - Although many Christians celebrate Christmas on December 25, most are unaware that the New Testament doesn't say what day Jesus was born.
© Shutterstock
6 / 29 Fotos
Jesus wasn't born on December 25
- According to researchers, it is more likely that his birthday falls sometime between May and November, during the hottest months in Israel.
© Getty Images
7 / 29 Fotos
Three Wise Men
- As soon as the Three Wise Men saw the guiding star that alerted them to the birth of Christ, they started their journey to Bethlehem. Researchers have traced the route they likely took and concluded that it would have taken them two years to arrive. This would mean that they could not have visited Jesus in the stable shortly after his birth.
© Getty Images
8 / 29 Fotos
Star of Bethlehem
- Astronomers believe that the star that marked the birth of Jesus was the result of a conjunction between Saturn and Jupiter. This astrological event occurred in 7 BCE in the Pisces constellation.
© Getty Images
9 / 29 Fotos
Nazareth - The town of Nazareth was small and insignificant. The place is even jokingly criticized in the Gospel of John. Philip the Apostle tells Nathanael that the new Messiah was found in Nazareth. Nathanael replies, “Can anything good come from Nazareth?”
© Shutterstock
10 / 29 Fotos
Career - The Greek term for Jesus's profession is tekton. Although the most common translation is "carpenter," scholars explain that the term referred to a craftsman or mason. Jesus most likely worked as a mason.
© Shutterstock
11 / 29 Fotos
Wealth
- His family tree can be traced back to King David, one of the richest men in biblical history. Many other details of Jesus' life suggest his family was relatively well off.
© Getty Images
12 / 29 Fotos
Stable - The idea that he was poor most likely comes from the fact that he was born in a stable, but this was a case of bad luck. There was a census in Bethlehem on the day that Mary went into labor, meaning many people who lived in the surrounding areas had traveled to the town. All the inns were full and the couple could only find a stable for Mary to give birth in.
© Shutterstock
13 / 29 Fotos
Clothes
- During his crucifixion, Jesus was said to be dressed in a special tunic that only rich men wore at the time. It says in the Bible that the soldiers even fought over who would keep it.
© Getty Images
14 / 29 Fotos
Fulfilled Old Testament prophecies about Jesus
- There are people who respect the teachings attributed to Jesus but reject the idea that they were given to him by God.
© Getty Images
15 / 29 Fotos
A philosopher and humanitarian - For Christian atheists, Jesus was not the son of an all-powerful god, but a philosopher and humanitarian.
© Shutterstock
16 / 29 Fotos
The sacred book of Islam
- Jesus is mentioned more in the Quran, the sacred scripture of Islam, than the Prophet Muhammad (Jesus is mentioned 25 times, whereas Muhammad is only mentioned four times).
© Getty Images
17 / 29 Fotos
Prophet - Jesus is recognized as a prophet in Islam, although he isn't seen as the son of God. There is a tomb reserved for Jesus Christ next to Muhammad's tomb in Medina, Saudi Arabia.
© Shutterstock
18 / 29 Fotos
Divine rage - During the filming of Mel Gibson's 2004 movie, 'The Passion of the Christ,' two people were struck by lightning. One of them was Jim Caviezel, who portrayed Jesus.
© BrunoPress
19 / 29 Fotos
More lightning... - A 65 ft (20 m) statue of Jesus located next to a church in the city of Monroe, Ohio, was struck by lightning and destroyed by the subsequent fire.
© Shutterstock
20 / 29 Fotos
Siblings
- Jesus is said to have had four brothers and at least two sisters. The brothers were James, Joseph, Jude, and Simon. There are theories that they may have actually been his father's sons from another marriage, or even cousins. According to the Bible, Jesus' brother James (pictured) was stoned to death.
© Getty Images
21 / 29 Fotos
Sentencing - After 15 years of excavations, archaeologist Amit Re'em and his team found Herod's Palace. Located in the western part of Jerusalem, the palace is known by historians as the place where Jesus was sentenced to death.
© Shutterstock
22 / 29 Fotos
Married?
- A shocking ancient text dating back to the 9th century CE was verified by historians and made public in 2012. The document is sometimes referred to as the "lost gospel" and suggests that Jesus was married. The name Mary is also mentioned, which led some to theorize that his wife was Mary Magdalene.
© Getty Images
23 / 29 Fotos
Burden of the cross
- Evidence points to the fact that Jesus carried just the horizontal part of the cross, called the patibulum. Jesus would have dragged the cross rather than carry it on his back, as it weighed around 60 pounds (27 kg).
© Getty Images
24 / 29 Fotos
The crucifixion
- Contrary to popular depiction, Jesus was not nailed to the cross through his hands, but rather through his wrists. If his hands had been nailed to the cross, they would have torn from the weight of his body and he would have fallen.
© Getty Images
25 / 29 Fotos
The crucifixion
- His death on the cross could have taken up to six days. According to biblical reports, Jesus died six hours after. The crucifixion occurred at around 9 am and his death occurred at around 3 pm that afternoon.
© Getty Images
26 / 29 Fotos
Death
- The Bible states that Jesus' death occurred on Good Friday.
© Getty Images
27 / 29 Fotos
Death
- Historians concluded that his death must have occurred in either 30 or 33 CE. Clues from Pontius Pilate and Tiberius indicate that 33 CE is likely the year that he died. Sources: (Britannica) (History) (Live Science) (Deseret News) (CNN) (NPR)
© Shutterstock
28 / 29 Fotos
The truth about Jesus Christ
Historians have been able to piece together surprising facts about his life
© Shutterstock
Jesus Christ is one of the central figures of Christianity, and the story of his life is the basis for the New Testament in the Bible. Depending on your beliefs, you might see Jesus as both the Messiah and a historical figure. The Bible tells us a certain amount about his life, but very few historical sources exist from the time he was alive. This means it's a challenge for secular historians to find information about Jesus outside of religious texts, but there have still been some fascinating discoveries in recent decades. Some serve to support the stories told in the Bible, while others tell a different story entirely.
Click through the gallery to learn what historians can tell us about the life of Jesus Christ.
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