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© NL Beeld/Getty Images
0 / 30 Fotos
A German princess
- Charlotte was born into the royal family of Mecklenburg-Strelitz, a duchy in northern Germany.
© Getty Images
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Marriage to King George III
- When King George III ascended the throne following the death of his grandfather, King George II, he needed a queen. Not wanting someone who would get involved in his royal affairs, George considered several German princesses before choosing Charlotte.
© Getty Images
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Her education
- With a relatively low level of education, compared to many of her royal counterparts, Charlotte nonetheless studied languages, natural history, religion, and household management.
© Getty Images
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Charlotte showed little interest in helping her husband rule
- George believed that Charlotte would be the best candidate for his wife, as she wouldn’t be interested in the affairs of the crown. This turned out to be true.
© Getty Images
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She was only 17 years old
- Another factor as to why she was chosen was due to their closeness in age. When they married, George was 22 and Charlotte was 17.
© Getty Images
5 / 30 Fotos
Married at first sight
- George and Charlotte didn’t meet before their engagement. In fact, they got married less than six hours after she arrived in England.
© Getty Images
6 / 30 Fotos
It was a big family
- Together, Charlotte and George had 15 children, 13 of whom lived into adulthood.
© Getty Images
7 / 30 Fotos
It was a loving marriage
- Despite the nature of their arrangement, by all accounts Charlotte and George are said to have had a loving marriage.
© Getty Images
8 / 30 Fotos
The King's mental health
- King George III famously suffered from recurrent mania, possibly bipolar disorder. In 1788, his mental condition declined to the point that he was moved to Kew Palace, and kept separate from his family.
© Getty Images
9 / 30 Fotos
It affected the Queen
- Charlotte’s hair is said to have turned white by 1789 due to the stress of his illness.
© Getty Images
10 / 30 Fotos
She stayed by his side
- But even through her husband's failing mental health, Charlotte remained at his side through thick and thin.
© Getty Images
11 / 30 Fotos
She was believed to be biracial
- Although German, Queen Charlotte's family is believed to be traced back to Martin Alfonso de Sousa Chichorro, the illegitimate son of Alfonso III of Portugal and his Moorish mistress Oruana (also referred to as Madragana). However, there are 600 years between Charlotte and her rumored African ancestor.
© Getty Images
12 / 30 Fotos
Further theories about her race
- While her racial background can't be entirely confirmed, art historians have noted portraits of her having more European features and fair skin, and others showing a darker complexion with a fuller nose and mouth. Back then, artists were typically encouraged to downplay features deemed "undesirable," which included non-European features.
© Getty Images
13 / 30 Fotos
Queen Charlotte was an incredibly smart woman
- Although her level of education was considered relatively simple for a monarch, Charlotte continued to educate herself after her marriage to George.
© Getty Images
14 / 30 Fotos
She liked to learn
- When she first arrived in England, she couldn’t speak English, but she quickly picked it up. She was also highly interested in natural sciences and would regularly visit Kew Gardens to learn about botany.
© Getty Images
15 / 30 Fotos
She valued women's education
- The Queen ensured that all of her daughters had the best education available to them at the time.
© Getty Images
16 / 30 Fotos
A charitable queen
- She also founded multiple orphanages and became a patron for various hospitals.
© Getty Images
17 / 30 Fotos
She was a patron for various fields
- As well as her charity work, Charlotte was also a lover and patron of the arts. She was friends with Bach and even invited Mozart (pictured) to play at the Royal Palace when he was just eight years old.
© Getty Images
18 / 30 Fotos
She loved animals
- When the Queen first arrived in England, she brought with her two Pomeranians. But lapdogs weren't her only pets. She was an avid collector of wild animals, having a zebra and an elephant on palace grounds.
© Getty Images
19 / 30 Fotos
She was a notorious snuff user
- Throughout her life, Charlotte was an avid user of snuff, a type of smokeless tobacco. She owned over 90 snuff boxes and had a collection of over 350 different bottles of snuff from the Royal Manufactory of Seville.
© Shutterstock
20 / 30 Fotos
Queen Charlotte was friends with Marie Antoinette
- Although they never met in person, Queen Charlotte and Marie Antoinette (pictured) were avid pen pals. They would regularly express their mutual love for art and music.
© Getty Images
21 / 30 Fotos
She prepared lodgings for the French royal family
- When the French Revolution first broke out, Marie Antoinette shared her concerns, and Charlotte prepared lodgings for the French royal family should they need to flee. However, it was too late.
© Getty Images
22 / 30 Fotos
Queen Charlotte is the longest-reigning female consort
- Bested as the longest-reigning consort by Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh, Queen Charlotte is the second longest-reigning consort and the longest-reigning female consort in British history. She served for 57 years and 70 days.
© Getty Images
23 / 30 Fotos
She introduced the Christmas tree to Britain
- In her hometown of Mecklenburg-Strelitz, it was a tradition to decorate a single yew branch. However, Charlotte took it a step further by lavishly decorating a whole tree.
© Getty Images
24 / 30 Fotos
She and King George III purchased several notable royal homes
- Though St James's Palace was the official residence of the royal couple, George purchased a nearby property: Buckingham House. The couple moved there in 1762, making it the Buckingham Palace.
© Getty Images
25 / 30 Fotos
Another royal home
- In 1792, Charlotte purchased Frogmore House as a country retreat for her and her unmarried daughters.
© Getty Images
26 / 30 Fotos
She died before King George III
- Queen Charlotte died on November 17, 1818, at the age of 74. She was later buried at St George's Chapel at Windsor Castle.
© Getty Images
27 / 30 Fotos
The passing of King George III
- Just over a year after her death, King George III died from pneumonia on January 29, 1820, at age 81. Due to his illness, he probably wasn't aware or capable of understanding her death.
© Getty Images
28 / 30 Fotos
Succession to the throne
- George was succeeded by two of his sons, George IV and William IV, who both died without legitimate children. As a result, his son Prince Edward's only legitimate child, Victoria, took the throne. Sources: (History) (People) (The Hollywood Reporter) See also: What happened to King George III and Queen Charlotte's 15 children?
© Getty Images
29 / 30 Fotos
© NL Beeld/Getty Images
0 / 30 Fotos
A German princess
- Charlotte was born into the royal family of Mecklenburg-Strelitz, a duchy in northern Germany.
© Getty Images
1 / 30 Fotos
Marriage to King George III
- When King George III ascended the throne following the death of his grandfather, King George II, he needed a queen. Not wanting someone who would get involved in his royal affairs, George considered several German princesses before choosing Charlotte.
© Getty Images
2 / 30 Fotos
Her education
- With a relatively low level of education, compared to many of her royal counterparts, Charlotte nonetheless studied languages, natural history, religion, and household management.
© Getty Images
3 / 30 Fotos
Charlotte showed little interest in helping her husband rule
- George believed that Charlotte would be the best candidate for his wife, as she wouldn’t be interested in the affairs of the crown. This turned out to be true.
© Getty Images
4 / 30 Fotos
She was only 17 years old
- Another factor as to why she was chosen was due to their closeness in age. When they married, George was 22 and Charlotte was 17.
© Getty Images
5 / 30 Fotos
Married at first sight
- George and Charlotte didn’t meet before their engagement. In fact, they got married less than six hours after she arrived in England.
© Getty Images
6 / 30 Fotos
It was a big family
- Together, Charlotte and George had 15 children, 13 of whom lived into adulthood.
© Getty Images
7 / 30 Fotos
It was a loving marriage
- Despite the nature of their arrangement, by all accounts Charlotte and George are said to have had a loving marriage.
© Getty Images
8 / 30 Fotos
The King's mental health
- King George III famously suffered from recurrent mania, possibly bipolar disorder. In 1788, his mental condition declined to the point that he was moved to Kew Palace, and kept separate from his family.
© Getty Images
9 / 30 Fotos
It affected the Queen
- Charlotte’s hair is said to have turned white by 1789 due to the stress of his illness.
© Getty Images
10 / 30 Fotos
She stayed by his side
- But even through her husband's failing mental health, Charlotte remained at his side through thick and thin.
© Getty Images
11 / 30 Fotos
She was believed to be biracial
- Although German, Queen Charlotte's family is believed to be traced back to Martin Alfonso de Sousa Chichorro, the illegitimate son of Alfonso III of Portugal and his Moorish mistress Oruana (also referred to as Madragana). However, there are 600 years between Charlotte and her rumored African ancestor.
© Getty Images
12 / 30 Fotos
Further theories about her race
- While her racial background can't be entirely confirmed, art historians have noted portraits of her having more European features and fair skin, and others showing a darker complexion with a fuller nose and mouth. Back then, artists were typically encouraged to downplay features deemed "undesirable," which included non-European features.
© Getty Images
13 / 30 Fotos
Queen Charlotte was an incredibly smart woman
- Although her level of education was considered relatively simple for a monarch, Charlotte continued to educate herself after her marriage to George.
© Getty Images
14 / 30 Fotos
She liked to learn
- When she first arrived in England, she couldn’t speak English, but she quickly picked it up. She was also highly interested in natural sciences and would regularly visit Kew Gardens to learn about botany.
© Getty Images
15 / 30 Fotos
She valued women's education
- The Queen ensured that all of her daughters had the best education available to them at the time.
© Getty Images
16 / 30 Fotos
A charitable queen
- She also founded multiple orphanages and became a patron for various hospitals.
© Getty Images
17 / 30 Fotos
She was a patron for various fields
- As well as her charity work, Charlotte was also a lover and patron of the arts. She was friends with Bach and even invited Mozart (pictured) to play at the Royal Palace when he was just eight years old.
© Getty Images
18 / 30 Fotos
She loved animals
- When the Queen first arrived in England, she brought with her two Pomeranians. But lapdogs weren't her only pets. She was an avid collector of wild animals, having a zebra and an elephant on palace grounds.
© Getty Images
19 / 30 Fotos
She was a notorious snuff user
- Throughout her life, Charlotte was an avid user of snuff, a type of smokeless tobacco. She owned over 90 snuff boxes and had a collection of over 350 different bottles of snuff from the Royal Manufactory of Seville.
© Shutterstock
20 / 30 Fotos
Queen Charlotte was friends with Marie Antoinette
- Although they never met in person, Queen Charlotte and Marie Antoinette (pictured) were avid pen pals. They would regularly express their mutual love for art and music.
© Getty Images
21 / 30 Fotos
She prepared lodgings for the French royal family
- When the French Revolution first broke out, Marie Antoinette shared her concerns, and Charlotte prepared lodgings for the French royal family should they need to flee. However, it was too late.
© Getty Images
22 / 30 Fotos
Queen Charlotte is the longest-reigning female consort
- Bested as the longest-reigning consort by Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh, Queen Charlotte is the second longest-reigning consort and the longest-reigning female consort in British history. She served for 57 years and 70 days.
© Getty Images
23 / 30 Fotos
She introduced the Christmas tree to Britain
- In her hometown of Mecklenburg-Strelitz, it was a tradition to decorate a single yew branch. However, Charlotte took it a step further by lavishly decorating a whole tree.
© Getty Images
24 / 30 Fotos
She and King George III purchased several notable royal homes
- Though St James's Palace was the official residence of the royal couple, George purchased a nearby property: Buckingham House. The couple moved there in 1762, making it the Buckingham Palace.
© Getty Images
25 / 30 Fotos
Another royal home
- In 1792, Charlotte purchased Frogmore House as a country retreat for her and her unmarried daughters.
© Getty Images
26 / 30 Fotos
She died before King George III
- Queen Charlotte died on November 17, 1818, at the age of 74. She was later buried at St George's Chapel at Windsor Castle.
© Getty Images
27 / 30 Fotos
The passing of King George III
- Just over a year after her death, King George III died from pneumonia on January 29, 1820, at age 81. Due to his illness, he probably wasn't aware or capable of understanding her death.
© Getty Images
28 / 30 Fotos
Succession to the throne
- George was succeeded by two of his sons, George IV and William IV, who both died without legitimate children. As a result, his son Prince Edward's only legitimate child, Victoria, took the throne. Sources: (History) (People) (The Hollywood Reporter) See also: What happened to King George III and Queen Charlotte's 15 children?
© Getty Images
29 / 30 Fotos
The real story of Queen Charlotte
The inspiration behind 'Queen Charlotte: A Bridgerton Story'
© NL Beeld/Getty Images
If you're a fan of Netflix's 'Bridgerton' spin-off 'Queen Charlotte: A Bridgerton Story,' you've probably asked yourself just how much of the period drama is based on real life, and how much is fiction. Though the show dramatizes certain aspects of her life, it actually is loosely based on the real-life Queen Charlotte. Born on May 19, 1744, the German royal's life changed forever when she married the newly ascended King George III. And while it was for political convenience, it became one of the most successful royal marriages in British history.
So who was this queen, really? Click on to find out.
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