Indian authorities have banned 25 books in Kashmir, including works by Arundhati Roy and A.G. Noorani, claiming they promote “false narratives” and threaten national unity. The move follows February raids on bookstores linked to an Islamic group. Officials say such publications fuel militancy, which India insists is driven by Pakistan-sponsored terrorism, a charge Pakistan denies.
Books often spark controversy for their bold ideas, explicit content, or sensitive racial themes—and some debates can persist for years. These discussions reflect the power of literature to provoke thought, challenge norms, and shape public discourse.
The following books were all featured in the Library of Congress' exhibit 'Books that Shaped America,' and have all been banned, challenged, or censored.